Subtraction Statement Sums With Regrouping
Subtraction Statement Sums With Regrouping
In statement sum we are given a statement. We have to analyse the statement and then take appropriate action.
Following steps are required to solve the statement
1. Read the statement carefully
2. Find the values that are given
3. Find the quantity which is required
4. Then perform the process to reach the desired result.
Let us consider the following example;
Shopkeeper had 200 packets of chips. Out of these packets he sold 94. How many packets were left?
1. We will first analyse the statement
2. We will find the values that are given
In the question it is given that
Shopkeeper had 200 packets of chips. Out of these packets he sold 94.
So, Total number of packets of chips = 200
No. of packets sold = 94
3. We will find the quantity which is required
In the question it is asked that
How many packets were left?
To find number of packets left
We will perform subtraction as we are supposed to find the no. of packets left
200 - 94 = ?
We will perform the required operation
As we have to subtract 94 from 200 we will perform the following steps
Step 1: Subtract the ones first.
0 ones - 4 ones
As 0 is less than 4 so we will subtract the ones by regrouping.
But we have 0 tens so we will first regroup is using hundreds
1 hundreds 0 tens = 10 tens
Now we will regroup these 10 tens into 9 tens and 1 tens
So 1 tens 0 ones = 10 ones
100 ones - 4 ones = 6 ones.
Step 2: Subtract the tens
9 tens - 9 tens = 0 tens
Step 3 : Now subtract the hundreds
1 hundred - 0 hundred = 1 hundred
Hence the answer is 106 packets are left
Hence number of packets left are 106.
Illustration 1: Priya scored 256 marks in her class test. Diya scored 74 less marks than Priya. How many marks did Diya score?
A. 152
B. 162
C. 182
D 172
Answer: C
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